[Vibrant soundbridge implantation of congenital atresia of oval window(with summary of nine cases]

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2017 Apr 20;31(8):588-589. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.08.004.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the surgical effects of round window implantation of vibrant soundbridge(VSB)for patients with congenital oval window atresia.Method:Retrospectively analyze the clinical information of 9 cases of congenital oval window atresia as well as the pre-and post-operative hearing and speech results. Three of them had undergone or attempted the vestibulotomy but obtained poor results. All cases underwent round window implantation of VSB. Result:All patients obtained an improvement of 21-33 dBHL after implantation. In the speech recognition rate test, the average increase of disyllabic words was 62%, and 60% in the sentence test. During the follow-up of 51 months in average, 2 cases had a decline of auditory benefit and finally 1 case regained the improvement after reoperation. Conclusion:Round window implantation can get a fairly good result in congenital oval windows atresia cases.

Keywords: ear deformities; hearing reconstruction; vibrant soundbridge.

MeSH terms

  • Audiometry, Pure-Tone
  • Auditory Threshold
  • Ear, Middle
  • Hearing
  • Hearing Aids*
  • Hearing Loss, Conductive / rehabilitation*
  • Humans
  • Ossicular Prosthesis*
  • Oval Window, Ear / abnormalities*
  • Round Window, Ear / surgery*
  • Speech
  • Treatment Outcome