An outbreak of Salmonella Muenchen after consuming sea turtle, Northern Territory, Australia, 2017

Commun Dis Intell Q Rep. 2017 Dec 1;41(4):E290-E294.

Abstract

An outbreak of Salmonella Muenchen gastroenteritis occurred in a remote coastal Aboriginal community in the Northern Territory (NT) of Australia. There were 22 people sick (attack rate 55%); 7 had laboratory confirmed S. Muenchen infection; 2 required medical evacuation and admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). We conducted a descriptive case series to investigate the outbreak. All cases ate meat from a single green turtle (Chelonia mydas). The animal's pre-death stress, improper butchering, insufficient cooking and the unsatisfactory storage of meat all likely contributed to the outbreak. Turtle meat should be prepared safely, cooked thoroughly and stored appropriately to avoid Salmonella infection.

Publication types

  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Female
  • Food Microbiology*
  • Foodborne Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Foodborne Diseases / history
  • Foodborne Diseases / microbiology*
  • History, 21st Century
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Northern Territory / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Salmonella Food Poisoning / epidemiology*
  • Salmonella Food Poisoning / history
  • Salmonella Food Poisoning / microbiology*
  • Salmonella*
  • Turtles / microbiology*