Cancer Navigation Strategy for Endocrine Therapy-Resistant Breast Tumors

Trends Cancer. 2018 Jun;4(6):404-407. doi: 10.1016/j.trecan.2018.04.005. Epub 2018 May 19.

Abstract

Estrogen receptor (ER) α-positive breast cancers frequently acquire resistance to endocrine therapy. However, recent studies found that a fraction of these tumors overexpress ER, and that estrogen treatment induces apoptosis. We propose a 'cancer navigation' strategy to systematically lead resistant cells to growth arrest and apoptosis.

Keywords: Breast cancer; ESR1 gene; endocrine resistance; estrogen receptor; estrogen-induced apoptosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal / pharmacology*
  • Apoptosis*
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm*
  • Estrogen Receptor alpha / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
  • Estrogen Receptor alpha