Reasons for Engagement: SME Owner-Manager Motivations for Engaging in a Workplace Mental Health and Wellbeing Intervention

J Occup Environ Med. 2018 Oct;60(10):917-927. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001360.

Abstract

Objective: Small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs) require specialized attention regarding workplace mental health (WMH), but can be challenging to engage in WMH promotion interventions. This cross-sectional study analyzed self-reported motivations of SME owner/managers who engaged in a WMH promotion intervention specifically designed for SMEs.

Methods: Data from 297 SME owner/managers was thematically coded before conducting multinominal logistical regression analyses to determine reasons for engagement based on a series of predictors, including owner/manager psychological distress, recent experience of a stressful work event, and business confidence.

Results: Owner/manager psychological distress, experience of a recent stressful workplace, and low 12-month business confidence incident were important predictors of engagement.

Conclusion: The findings provide important insights into the uptake of a WMH promotion intervention, which can inform the design and future recruitment strategies for WMH promotion interventions within the SME sector.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Health Promotion*
  • Humans
  • Life Change Events*
  • Male
  • Mental Health
  • Middle Aged
  • Motivation*
  • Occupational Health
  • Occupational Stress / psychology*
  • Ownership
  • Small Business / organization & administration*
  • Workplace / psychology*
  • Young Adult