Formation of a peri-Bridged Phosphonio-Naphthalene by Cu-Mediated Phosphine-Aryl Coupling

Chemistry. 2018 Aug 14;24(46):11922-11925. doi: 10.1002/chem.201802579. Epub 2018 Jun 25.

Abstract

The peri-iodo naphthyl phosphine 1 reacts with CuI to give the peri-bridged phosphonio-naphthalene 2, which has been fully characterized (multi-nuclear NMR, MS, XRD). The outcome of the reaction differs markedly from that observed with gold. A two-step pathway involving P-assisted C-I oxidative addition to copper, followed by P-C reductive elimination is shown to be energetically feasible by DFT calculations.

Keywords: P−C coupling; copper; naphthalene; phosphorus; strained ring.