Rapid identification of Streptomyces tetracycline producers by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry

J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng. 2018;53(12):1083-1093. doi: 10.1080/10934529.2018.1474581. Epub 2018 May 29.

Abstract

The main objective of this study was using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) for assembling of DSM (German Collection of Microorganisms) Streptomyces spectral database and identification of wild Streptomyces cultures, which were clustered by MALDI-TOF Biotyper OC software as well as for teracycline detection by observing of obtained spectra using flexAnalysis software. Production of tetracycline was confirmed by thin-layer chromatography. Presence of tetracycline mass spectrum was verified by several tetracycline producers (Streptomyces aureofaciens LMG 5968, S. aureofaciens 84/25, and S. aureofaciens BMK) and by pure tetracycline mass. Our results showed that it is possible to use MALDI-TOF MS for identification of tetracycline producers within Streptomyces genera by several easy steps. The purpose of this study was to establish cheap and quick detection of tetracycline producers.

Keywords: MALDI-TOF MS; Tetracycline; streptomyces.

MeSH terms

  • Databases, Factual
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays / methods
  • Humans
  • Software
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization*
  • Streptomyces / isolation & purification*
  • Streptomyces / metabolism*
  • Tetracycline / chemistry
  • Tetracycline / isolation & purification
  • Tetracycline / metabolism*

Substances

  • Tetracycline