New Vistas in Transmetalation with Discrete "AgCF3 " Species: Implications in Pd-Mediated Trifluoromethylation Reactions

Chemistry. 2018 Aug 14;24(46):11895-11898. doi: 10.1002/chem.201802586. Epub 2018 Jun 19.

Abstract

This work describes the employment of discrete "AgCF3 " complexes as efficient transmetalating agents to PdII to surmount overlooked challenges related to the transmetalation step in Pd-catalyzed trifluoromethylation processes. We report the participation of a unique silver ate (Cs)[Ag(CF3 )2 ] complex, under stoichiometric and catalytic conditions, in the unprecedented one-pot formation of PhCF3 using PhI as starting material. Moreover, we show that the transmetalation step, which is often ignored in these transformations, can also determine the success or failure of the coupling process.

Keywords: organometallic synthesis; silver; structural elucidation; transmetalation; trifluoromethylation.