DNA interactions of non-chelating tinidazole-based coordination compounds and their structural, redox and cytotoxic properties

Dalton Trans. 2018 Jun 5;47(22):7551-7560. doi: 10.1039/c8dt00716k.

Abstract

Novel tinidazole (tnz) coordination compounds of different geometries were synthesised, whose respective solid-state packing appears to be driven by inter- and intramolecular lone pairπ interactions. The copper(ii) compounds exhibit interesting redox properties originating from both the tnz and the metal ions. These complexes interact with DNA through two distinct ways, namely via electrostatic interactions or/and groove binding, and they can mediate the generation of ROS that damage the biomolecule. Cytotoxic studies revealed an interesting activity of the dinuclear compound [Cu(tnz)2(μ-Cl)Cl]27, which is further more efficient towards cancer cells, compared with normal cells.

MeSH terms

  • A549 Cells
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cobalt / chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes / chemical synthesis
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Coordination Complexes / pharmacology*
  • Copper / chemistry
  • DNA / chemistry
  • DNA / drug effects*
  • Electrochemical Techniques
  • Humans
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Tinidazole / chemistry*
  • Zinc / chemistry

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Tinidazole
  • Cobalt
  • Copper
  • DNA
  • Zinc