Synthesis of novel cellulose- based antibacterial composites of Ag nanoparticles@ metal-organic frameworks@ carboxymethylated fibers

Carbohydr Polym. 2018 Aug 1:193:82-88. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.03.089. Epub 2018 Mar 27.

Abstract

A novel cellulose-based antibacterial material, namely silver nanoparticles@ metal-organic frameworks@ carboxymethylated fibers composites (Ag NPs@ HKUST-1@ CFs), was synthesized. The results showed that the metal-organic frameworks (HKUST-1) were uniformly anchored on the fiber's surfaces by virtue of complexation between copper ions in HKUST-1 and carboxyl groups on the carboxymethylated fibers (CFs). The silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were immobilized and well-dispersed into the pores and/or onto the surfaces of HKUST-1 via in situ microwave reduction, resulting in the formation of novel Ag NPs@ HKUST-1@ CFs composites. The antibacterial assays showed that the as-prepared composites exhibited a much higher antibacterial activity than Ag NPs@ CFs or HKUST-1@ CFs samples.

Keywords: Ag NPs; Antibacterial activity; Cellulose fiber; Immobilization; Metal-organic frameworks.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cellulose / chemistry
  • Cellulose / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks / chemical synthesis
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks / chemistry
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Particle Size
  • Silver / chemistry
  • Silver / pharmacology*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / growth & development
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks
  • Silver
  • Cellulose