Cytotoxic diterpene quinones from Salvia tebesana Bunge

Fitoterapia. 2018 Jul:128:97-101. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2018.05.005. Epub 2018 May 14.

Abstract

A phytochemical investigation of the root extracts of Salvia tebesana Bunge led to the isolation of two new diterpenoids, tebesinone A (1) and tebesinone B (2), along with two known compounds, aegyptinone A (3) and aegyptinone B (4). The structures were established by spectroscopic analysis including 1D and 2D NMR and HRESIMS. The cytotoxic activities of the crude extracts and isolated compounds were evaluated against MCF-7, B16F10, PC-3 and C26 human cancer cell lines, in which compounds 2 and 3 showed significant cytotoxic activities (IC50 2.1-10.3 μM).

Keywords: Abietane diterpenoids; Cytotoxic activity; Salvia tebesana; Structure elucidation.

MeSH terms

  • Abietanes / isolation & purification*
  • Abietanes / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Roots / chemistry*
  • Quinones / isolation & purification*
  • Quinones / pharmacology
  • Salvia / chemistry*

Substances

  • Abietanes
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Quinones