Long-term Results for the BacJac Interspinous Device in Lumbar Spine Degenerative Disease

J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg. 2019 Jan;80(1):3-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1641180. Epub 2018 May 14.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the long-term results of using the BacJac interspinous device (Pioneer Surgical Technology Inc.) in a series of patients with degenerative lumbar spine disease.

Methods: Forty-one patients undergoing lumbar surgery with implantation of a BacJac device from 2009 to 2012 were enrolled in the present study. Patients were evaluated using the Oswestry Disability Scale (ODI).

Results: Although all patients showed a significant improvement of the ODI score immediately after surgery, only 41% of patients showed a satisfactory outcome. We observed worse results in the patients operated on at the L3-L4 level and in whom the device was implanted in a segment different from the one where surgical decompression had been performed. Weight gain in the months after surgery was also a poor outcome-influencing factor.

Conclusions: This study confirms what is already suggested in the relevant literature regarding the long-term inefficacy of the so-called dynamic stabilization devices.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Decompression, Surgical / instrumentation*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internal Fixators*
  • Intervertebral Disc Degeneration / diagnostic imaging
  • Intervertebral Disc Degeneration / surgery*
  • Lumbar Vertebrae*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome