Structure of the DASH/Dam1 complex shows its role at the yeast kinetochore-microtubule interface

Science. 2018 May 4;360(6388):552-558. doi: 10.1126/science.aar6436.

Abstract

Kinetochores connect mitotic-spindle microtubules with chromosomes, allowing microtubule depolymerization to pull chromosomes apart during anaphase while resisting detachment as the microtubule shortens. The heterodecameric DASH/Dam1 complex (DASH/Dam1c), an essential component of yeast kinetochores, assembles into a microtubule-encircling ring. The ring associates with rodlike Ndc80 complexes to organize the kinetochore-microtubule interface. We report the cryo-electron microscopy structure (at ~4.5-angstrom resolution) of a DASH/Dam1c ring and a molecular model of its ordered components, validated by evolutionary direct-coupling analysis. Integrating this structure with that of the Ndc80 complex and with published interaction data yields a molecular picture of kinetochore-microtubule attachment, including how flexible, C-terminal extensions of DASH/Dam1c subunits project and contact widely separated sites on the Ndc80 complex rod and how phosphorylation at previously identified sites might regulate kinetochore assembly.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Cycle Proteins / chemistry*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / ultrastructure
  • Cryoelectron Microscopy
  • Crystallography
  • Kinetochores / chemistry
  • Kinetochores / metabolism*
  • Kinetochores / ultrastructure
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins / chemistry*
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins / ultrastructure
  • Microtubules / metabolism*
  • Nuclear Proteins / chemistry
  • Nuclear Proteins / ultrastructure
  • Protein Domains
  • Protein Multimerization
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / chemistry*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / ultrastructure

Substances

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • DAM1 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins
  • NDC80 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins