Silylation of Aryl Halides with Monoorganosilanes Activated by Lithium Alkoxide

Org Lett. 2018 May 18;20(10):2844-2847. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00818. Epub 2018 May 1.

Abstract

Lithium alkoxide activates a monoorganosilane to generate a transient LiH/alkoxysilane complex, which quickly reacts with aryl and alkenyl halides at 25 °C to deliver a diorganosilane product. Experimental and theoretical studies suggest that the reaction includes nucleophilic attack of LiH on the halogen atom of the organic halide to generate a transient organolithium/alkoxysilane intermediate, which undergoes quick carbon-silicon bond formation within the complex.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't