Immobilization of Homogeneous Palladium(II) Complex Catalysts on Novel Polysiloxanes with Controllable Solubility: Important Implications for the Study of Heterogeneous Catalysis on Silica Surfaces

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2001 Jan 19;40(2):437-440. doi: 10.1002/1521-3773(20010119)40:2<437::AID-ANIE437>3.0.CO;2-N.

Abstract

Supported catalysts with controllable solubility were obtained by partial hydrolysis and derivatization of (MeO)3 Si(CH2 )11 N3 . The soluble Pd complex 1 thus obtained undergoes further hydrolysis to give an insoluble supported complex. Both materials are effective catalysts for the cyclotrimerization of alkynes. Hence, this methodology allows the soluble analogue of a heterogeneous catalyst to be studied by high-resolution solution NMR spectroscopy. TMS=SiMe3 , py=2-pyridyl.

Keywords: cyclization; heterogeneous catalysis; homogeneous catalysis; immobilization; palladium.