Adsorption of Acetone onto MgO: Experimental and Theoretical Evidence for the Presence of a Surface Enolate

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 1999 Feb 15;38(4):506-509. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19990215)38:4<506::AID-ANIE506>3.0.CO;2-F.

Abstract

A new band at 1640 cm-1 is revealed by diffuse reflectance FT-IR spectroscopy of acetone adsorbed on a MgO surface (shown schematically). On the grounds of ab initio quantum-mechanical calculations, this band is assigned to an adsorbed enolate species. This evidence proves the catalytic role of the metal oxide surface in the condensation reaction mechanism.

Keywords: Ab initio calculations; Enols; Heterogeneous catalysis; IR spectroscopy; Surface chemistry.