Areas of stigma and discrimination of mentally ill people among Internet respondents in Poland

Psychiatr Pol. 2018 Feb 28;52(1):93-102. doi: 10.12740/PP/76861. Epub 2018 Feb 28.
[Article in English, Polish]

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the public perception of mentally ill people, stigma of the mentally ill and distance towards them in Poland.

Methods: The study group was composed of 1,309 respondents who were interviewed using an authors' own survey, which was spread with the use of online media.

Results: The results indicate a high level of stigma of psychiatric patients in the subjective assessment of their appearance, intellect as well as respondents' sense of superiority over the patients. The stigma of a psychiatric patient is also resolutely demonstrated in the economic aspect, which results from respondents' unwillingness to employ, or even work with people affected by a disorder from the mental illness group.

Conclusions: Undoubtedly, the fight against the phenomenon of stigma and discrimination against people affected by mental health problems is becoming one of the priorities in the field of mental health.

Keywords: mental disorders; social discrimination; stigma.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude to Health
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Male
  • Mentally Ill Persons*
  • Poland
  • Prejudice*
  • Social Perception*
  • Social Stigma*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Stereotyping*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires