A Two-Dimensional Ruddlesden-Popper Perovskite Nanowire Laser Array based on Ultrafast Light-Harvesting Quantum Wells

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Jun 25;57(26):7748-7752. doi: 10.1002/anie.201802515. Epub 2018 May 25.

Abstract

Miniaturized nanowire nanolasers of 3D perovskites feature a high gain coefficient; however, room-temperature optical gain and nanowire lasers from 2D layered perovskites have not been reported to date. A biomimetic approach is presented to construct an artificial ligh-harvesting system in mixed multiple quantum wells (QWs) of 2D-RPPs of (BA)2 (FA)n-1 Pbn Br3n+1 , achieving room-temperature ASE and nanowire (NW) lasing. Owing to the improvement of flexible and deformable characteristics provided by organic BA cation layers, high-density large-area NW laser arrays were fabricated with high photostability. Well-controlled dimensions and uniform geometries enabled 2D-RPPs NWs functioning as high-quality Fabry-Perot (FP) lasers with almost identical optical modes, high quality (Q) factor (ca. 1800), and similarly low lasing thresholds.

Keywords: 2D materials; Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites; antennas; light-harvesting; nanowire laser arrays.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't