Off-pump hemostasis for left ventricular rupture after myocardial infarction with Hydrofit® and Surgicel®

Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018 Dec;66(12):753-755. doi: 10.1007/s11748-018-0928-8. Epub 2018 Apr 24.

Abstract

Left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) is a catastrophic complication of myocardial infarction. In these cases, cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) should be performed for left ventricular repair, but can impact hemodynamic stability. An 87-year-old man presented with acute shock. He was diagnosed with LVFWR after myocardial infarction. We describe a simple, effective, and reproducible technique to achieve hemostasis at the LVFWR site during emergency operation using Hydrofit® and Surgicel® surgical hemostatic agents. We simply placed and manually pressed the Hydrofit® and Surgicel® composite on the bleeding site. This technique provides complete hemostasis without CPB establishment.

Keywords: Acute myocardial infarction; Left ventricle rupture; Off-pump hemostasis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures
  • Cardiopulmonary Bypass
  • Cellulose, Oxidized
  • Heart Rupture / surgery
  • Heart Rupture, Post-Infarction / etiology
  • Heart Rupture, Post-Infarction / therapy*
  • Heart Ventricles / surgery*
  • Hemostasis
  • Hemostatics / administration & dosage*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Myocardial Infarction / complications*

Substances

  • Cellulose, Oxidized
  • Hemostatics
  • Surgicel