Imaging Sinonasal disease with MRI: Providing insight over and above CT

Eur J Radiol. 2018 May:102:157-168. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.02.033. Epub 2018 Mar 6.

Abstract

This article illustrates and discusses the applications and value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the evaluation of sinonasal disease. There are several clinical scenarios where MRI can add value over conventional computed tomography (CT) evaluation of the sinonasal spaces. Specifically, MRI can provide insight through better depiction of the anatomy of certain sinonasal sub-sites including the olfactory structures. It can aid in evaluating anosmia, sinusitis (fungal sinusitis and complications), benign and malignant lesions, CSF leaks and pathology extending into sinonasal spaces.

Keywords: Magnetic resonance imaging; Paranasal sinuses; Sinonasal.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Olfaction Disorders / pathology
  • Paranasal Sinus Diseases / pathology*
  • Paranasal Sinuses / pathology
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Sinusitis / pathology
  • Smell
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods