The natural mathematics of behavior analysis

J Exp Anal Behav. 2018 May;109(3):451-474. doi: 10.1002/jeab.330. Epub 2018 Apr 19.

Abstract

Models that generate event records have very general scope regarding the dimensions of the target behavior that we measure. From a set of predicted event records, we can generate predictions for any dependent variable that we could compute from the event records of our subjects. In this sense, models that generate event records permit us a freely multivariate analysis. To explore this proposition, we conducted a multivariate examination of Catania's Operant Reserve on single VI schedules in transition using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo scheme for Approximate Bayesian Computation. Although we found systematic deviations between our implementation of Catania's Operant Reserve and our observed data (e.g., mismatches in the shape of the interresponse time distributions), the general approach that we have demonstrated represents an avenue for modelling behavior that transcends the typical constraints of algebraic models.

Keywords: Approximate Bayesian Computation; Catania's Operant Reserve; computational modelling; mathematical modelling; simulation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Columbidae
  • Conditioning, Operant
  • Data Interpretation, Statistical
  • Humans
  • Mathematics* / methods
  • Models, Statistical
  • Psychology, Experimental* / methods
  • Reinforcement, Psychology