Adjunctive Therapies During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation to Enhance Multiple Organ Support in Critically Ill Children

Front Pediatr. 2018 Apr 3:6:78. doi: 10.3389/fped.2018.00078. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Since the advent of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) over 40 years ago, there has been increasing interest in the use of the extracorporeal circuit as a platform for providing multiple organ support. In this review, we will examine the evidence for the use of continuous renal replacement therapy, therapeutic plasma exchange, leukopheresis, adsorptive therapies, and extracorporeal liver support in conjunction with ECMO.

Keywords: adsorptive therapies; continuous renal replacement therapy; extracorporeal liver support; extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; therapeutic plasma exchange.

Publication types

  • Review