PINK1 p.K520RfsX3 mutation identified in a Chinese family with early-onset Parkinson's disease

Neurosci Lett. 2018 May 29:676:98-102. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2018.04.020. Epub 2018 Apr 12.

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) features selective loss of dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta accompanied by the accumulation and aggregation of alpha-synuclein in Lewy bodies. PTEN induced putative kinase 1 gene (PINK1) mutations are the second most common genetic cause of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson's disease (EOPD). A single nucleotide deletion in PINK1 exon 8 (c.1557delG) was identified in a consanguineous Chinese family with EOPD. The homozygous deletion was co-segregated with disease in the family and resulted in a frameshift after codon 520 with a premature termination at codon 522 (p.K520RfsX3). These findings have significant implications on genetic counseling for the family and may be helpful in considering potential pathogenesis-targeted and disease-modifying strategies which should further improve patient quality of life.

Keywords: Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson’s disease; Homozygous; Mutation; PINK1; Parkinson’s disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Asian People / genetics
  • China / epidemiology
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Female
  • Frameshift Mutation*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Parkinsonian Disorders / genetics*
  • Pedigree
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Protein Kinases / genetics*

Substances

  • Protein Kinases
  • PTEN-induced putative kinase