The antiviral activity of polysaccharides and their derivatives

Int J Biol Macromol. 2018 Aug:115:77-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.04.056. Epub 2018 Apr 11.

Abstract

Viral infectious diseases are seriously endangering human health. In the search for effective antiviral drugs, people have found that polysaccharides have good antiviral activity. As an effective and low-toxic antiviral component, polysaccharides have broad prospects for medicinal use and are deserved for further study. Herein, the antiviral activity and action mechanisms of polysaccharides and their various derivatives were summed up and analyzed.

Keywords: Animal polysaccharides; Antiviral activity; Derivatives; Mechanisms; Microbial polysaccharides; Plant polysaccharides.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry*
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Immunity / drug effects
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry*
  • Polysaccharides / pharmacology*
  • Virus Physiological Phenomena / drug effects

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Polysaccharides