Synthesis and Characterization of Polyethylene/Starch Nanocomposites: A Spherical Starch-Supported Catalyst and In Situ Ethylene Polymerization

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2017 Jan;17(1):676-80. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2017.12538.

Abstract

In the present article, a novel spherical starch-supported vanadium (V)-based Ziegler-Natta catalyst was synthesized. The active centers of the obtained catalyst well dispersed in the starch through the SEM-EDX analysis. The effects of reaction conditions on ethylene polymerization were studied. The synthesized catalyst exhibited high activity toward ethylene polymerization in the presence of ethylaluminium sesquichloride (EASC) cocatalyst. Interestingly, the fiber shape PE was obtained directly during the polymerization process.

Keywords: Polyethylene; Nanocomposite; Ziegler-Natta Catalyst; Starch; In-Situ Polymerization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't