A cluster phase analysis for collective behavior in team sports

Hum Mov Sci. 2018 Jun:59:96-111. doi: 10.1016/j.humov.2018.03.013. Epub 2018 Apr 5.

Abstract

Collective behavior can be defined as the ability of humans to coordinate with others through a complex environment. Sports offer exquisite examples of this dynamic interplay, requiring decision making and other perceptual-cognitive skills to adjust individual decisions to the team self-organization and vice versa. Considering players of a team as periodic phase oscillators, synchrony analyses can be used to model the coordination of a team. Nonetheless, a main limitation of current models is that collective behavior is context independent. In other words, players on a team can be highly synchronized without this corresponding to a meaningful coordination dynamics relevant to the context of the game. Considering these issues, the aim of this study was to develop a method of analysis sensitive to the context for evidence-based measures of collective behavior.

Keywords: Dynamical systems theory; Ecological physics; Synchronization; Team sports.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Cooperative Behavior*
  • Decision Making / physiology
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Male
  • Soccer / physiology
  • Soccer / psychology*
  • Young Adult