SlyD-deficient Escherichia coli strains: A highway to contaminant-free protein extraction

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 May 23;499(4):967-972. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.04.029. Epub 2018 Apr 10.

Abstract

Binding of native bacterial protein SlyD to metal affinity matrices remains a major problem in affinity purification of His-tagged recombinant proteins from Escherichia coli cells. In this study, four novel E. coli strains that lack the expression of SlyD/SlyX, were engineered using λ-red mediated chromosomal deletion. The resultant mutant E. coli strains allow us to obtain SlyD-free proteins immediately after metal affinity chromatography, and eliminate additional purification processes. As a model protein, bispecific antibodies composed of anti-F4/80 VHH module and anti-TNF VHH module (MYSTI-2) were used. Using this protein we have shown that the SlyD/SlyX-deficient E. coli strains allow us to obtain a fully functional protein.

Keywords: Purification; Recombinant protein; SlyD contaminant; Theurapeutic proteins.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Escherichia coli / metabolism*
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Humans
  • Peptidylprolyl Isomerase / deficiency*
  • Peptidylprolyl Isomerase / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism

Substances

  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • SlyD protein, E coli
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Peptidylprolyl Isomerase