Matched coordinates in the framework of polynomial modal methods for complex metasurface modeling

J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis. 2018 Apr 1;35(4):608-615. doi: 10.1364/JOSAA.35.000608.

Abstract

The polynomial modal method (PMM) is one of the most powerful methods for modeling diffraction from lamellar gratings. In the present work, we show that applying it to the so-called matched coordinates leads to important improvement of convergence for crossed lamellar gratings with patterns that are not parallel to the coordinates' axes. After giving the new formulation of the PMM under matched coordinates in the general framework of biperiodic structures, we provide numerical examples to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.