The Novel Selective Pan-TRK Inhibitor ONO-7579 Exhibits Antitumor Efficacy Against Human Gallbladder Cancer In Vitro

Anticancer Res. 2018 Apr;38(4):1979-1986. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.12435.

Abstract

We previously reported that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 2 (NTRK2/TRKB) signaling contributes to induction of malignant phenotype of gallbladder cancer (GBC). Recently, pan-TRK inhibitors have been evaluated and their dramatic clinical activity is being shown for a variety of cancer types harboring an NTRK rearrangement in phase I trials. ONO-7579 is an oral pan-TRK inhibitor currently under investigation in phase I/II clinical trial for TRK-rearranged solid tumors. In this study, we evaluated the anticancer effect of ONO-7579 using GBC cells with or without KRAS mutant, NOZ, TYGBK-1. Our study showed that ONO-7579 had a suppressive effect on GBC proliferation in TYGBK-1, and on invasive potential and vascular endothelial growth factor expression in TYGBK-1 and NOZ. Our data indicated that ONO-7579 could be a promising treatment option for patients with GBC.

Keywords: ONO-7579; TRK inhibitor; TRKB; gallbladder cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / drug effects
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition / drug effects
  • Gallbladder Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Gallbladder Neoplasms / enzymology
  • Gallbladder Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Gallbladder Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / biosynthesis
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Organic Chemicals / chemistry
  • Organic Chemicals / pharmacology*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Receptor, trkB / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptor, trkB / biosynthesis
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / biosynthesis

Substances

  • Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • ONO-7579
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • VEGFA protein, human
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • BDNF protein, human
  • Receptor, trkB
  • tropomyosin-related kinase-B, human