Factor Structure of the CVLT-II Short Form: Evidence From a Trauma-Exposed Sample

Assessment. 2019 Sep;26(6):976-983. doi: 10.1177/1073191118763726. Epub 2018 Mar 26.

Abstract

The current study sought to investigate the factor structure of the California Verbal Learning Test-Second Edition (CVLT-II) Short Form in a trauma-exposed sample. We used confirmatory factor analysis to test four competing models proposed by Donders in a study investigating the CVLT-II Standard Form. Consistent with Donders, a four-factor model consisting of Attention Span, Learning Efficiency, Delayed Memory, and Inaccurate Memory was supported. These results confirm the latent structure of the CVLT-II holds for the CVLT-II in its Short Form as well as in a trauma-exposed sample. Findings are particularly important, given previous research indicating attention span and learning efficiency may underpin memory complaints in trauma-exposed individuals.

Keywords: CVLT-II SF; learning; memory; posttraumatic stress disorder; trauma.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Attention / physiology
  • Exposure to Violence*
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Learning / physiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests*
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / physiopathology*