[Detection of procalcitonin based on fluorescence immune chromatography]

Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2018 Mar 25;34(3):440-448. doi: 10.13345/j.cjb.170305.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Procalcitonin (PCT) is the precursor of calcitonin related to the severity of human bacterial infection. We made a test strip by coupling anti-PCT to quantum dot, in order to develop a highly sensitive and convenient PCT testing product. The anti-PCT titer had reached 10⁷ because of the stability by coupling anti-PCT with quantum dot. The detecting linear range of the experiment was 0.15 to 120 μg/L, the sensitivity was 0.007 μg/L, the recovery range was 91% to 113%, and the intra- and inter-assay coefficient of variation was less than 8%. Comparing the homemade fluorescence-detected test strip with PCT ELISA kit on sale, we got accurate results which could mostly accomplish the test of clinical samples.

降钙素原 (Procalcitonin,PCT) 是降钙素的前体物质,与人体细菌感染情况严重程度相关。通过PCT抗体与量子点偶联,自制试纸条,开发一种高灵敏度、快速便捷的PCT 检测产品,对其初步应用。PCT 单抗效价达10⁷,PCT 蛋白与量子点偶联,具有较好稳定性。试纸条线性检测范围0.15–120 μg/L,灵敏度0.007 μg/L,回收率范围91%–113%,批内批间变异系数小于8%。自制的荧光检测试纸条与市场上已有的降钙素原ELISA 试剂盒进行比对,检测结果良好,基本能够完成临床样品的检测。.

Keywords: fluorescence immune chromatography; procalcitonin; quantum dot; test strip.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Infections / diagnosis
  • Biomarkers / analysis
  • Calcitonin / analysis*
  • Chromatography, Affinity*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Humans
  • Protein Precursors
  • Quantum Dots*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Protein Precursors
  • Calcitonin