Selenium nanocomposites as multifunctional nanoplatform for imaging guiding synergistic chemo-photothermal therapy

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2018 Jun 1:166:161-169. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.03.018. Epub 2018 Mar 15.

Abstract

A multifunctional selenium nanocomposite (selenium@silica core-shell nanoshperes for loading indocyanine green(ICG)/Doxorubicin(DOX)) was fabricated to reach visible and efficient cancer treatment. The Se@SiO2-ICG nanocomposites could be used not only as excellent photothermal agents but also as carriers for DOX delivery. In addition, the Se@SiO2-ICG/DOX nanocomposites exhibited excellent fluorescence imaging and infrared imaging performance. Tumor could be effectively inhibited by Se@SiO2-ICG/DOX due to the triple treatment of photothermal effect and chemotherapy of selenium and DOX. Thus, the Se@SiO2-ICG/DOX nanocomposites have a great potential in imaging guiding synergistic treatment of cancer.

Keywords: Drug delivery; Fluorescence imaging; Photothermal therapy; Selenium nanocomposites; Synergistic treatment.

MeSH terms

  • Doxorubicin / chemistry*
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Nanocomposites / chemistry*
  • Phototherapy
  • Selenium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Drug Carriers
  • Doxorubicin
  • Selenium