Titanium TSME appliance for patients allergic to nickel

Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2018 Mar;19(1):67-69. doi: 10.23804/ejpd.2018.19.01.12.

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this article is to describe the use of a titanium TSME appliance for patients with allergy to resin and nickel. We aim to highlight the optimal way to avoid problems such as stomatitis and peri-labial dermatitis, which generally appear in patients who use traditional orthodontic appliances made in acrylic resin and steel.

Materials and methods: The construction of a titanium appliance is described and a case treated with it is reported.

Results: The titanium TSME presented in this paper has excellent biocompatibility due to its ability to form superficial oxides, which prevent oxidation and thus corrosion.

Conclusion: The non-allergic properties of titanium allow to propose it as an alternative in patients with a long-term history of allergic reactions to nichel.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Hypersensitivity / etiology
  • Hypersensitivity / prevention & control*
  • Male
  • Materials Testing
  • Nickel / immunology*
  • Orthodontic Appliance Design*
  • Palatal Expansion Technique / instrumentation*
  • Titanium / immunology*

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Nickel
  • Titanium