Efficacy of Glutaraldehyde-Treated Leaflets for Mitral Valve Repair to Treat Active Infective Endocarditis: A Case Report

Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019 Dec 20;25(6):340-343. doi: 10.5761/atcs.cr.17-00222. Epub 2018 Mar 16.

Abstract

We report the use of glutaraldehyde (GA) in a case of valve repair for mitral valve prolapse associated with active infective endocarditis. GA scrubbed at the site of infection decontaminates and reinforces infected fragile tissue, avoids excessive debridement, and strengthens the edges of valve leaflets to facilitate suturing.

Keywords: active infective endocarditis; glutaraldehyde; mitral valve; valve repair.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / complications
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / microbiology
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / surgery*
  • Fixatives*
  • Glutaral / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve / microbiology
  • Mitral Valve / surgery*
  • Mitral Valve Annuloplasty*
  • Mitral Valve Prolapse / microbiology
  • Mitral Valve Prolapse / surgery*
  • Streptococcal Infections / complications
  • Streptococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Streptococcal Infections / surgery*
  • Streptococcus / isolation & purification*
  • Suture Techniques*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Fixatives
  • Glutaral

Supplementary concepts

  • Streptococcus parasanguinis