Gynecological and obstetrical aspects of Enterobius vermicularis infection

Acta Microbiol Immunol Hung. 2018 Dec 1;65(4):459-465. doi: 10.1556/030.65.2018.020. Epub 2018 Mar 19.

Abstract

Enterobiasis is an easily recognizable and treatable disease with higher incidence among children. Based on these facts, its clinical importance is usually underestimated. This infection also occurs during adulthood and without treatment, it can cause severe complications in some rare cases. Unnoticed subclinical infection in women can lead to infertility and even to life-threatening conditions. It is also emphasized in this paper that the treatment of identified enterobiasis during pregnancy needs caution. After reviewing the current scientific literature, two gynecological cases are presented here.

Keywords: enterobiasis gravidorum; mebendazole during pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthelmintics / therapeutic use
  • Enterobiasis / complications*
  • Enterobiasis / drug therapy
  • Enterobiasis / epidemiology*
  • Enterobius / isolation & purification*
  • Fallopian Tubes / parasitology
  • Fallopian Tubes / pathology
  • Female
  • Histocytochemistry
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Infertility, Female / epidemiology*
  • Infertility, Female / etiology
  • Mebendazole / therapeutic use
  • Microscopy
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / drug therapy*
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / epidemiology*

Substances

  • Anthelmintics
  • Mebendazole