Portal Hypertensive Vesiculopathy: A Rare Cause of Hematuria and a Unique Management Strategy

Urology. 2018 May:115:e7-e8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2018.02.015. Epub 2018 Mar 13.

Abstract

Portosystemic collaterals are common sequelae of portal hypertension. These often present as gastroesophageal varices. Ectopic varices can rarely be seen in duodenum, jejunum, rectum, and sites of surgical anastomoses. Bladder varices are extremely rare presenting with recurrent hematuria, with only a few reported cases. We report here a management of an unusual case of hematuria managed with blood transfusion, intravenous terlipressin, and endoscopic N-butyl cyanoacrylate glue injection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Blood Transfusion
  • Embolization, Therapeutic / methods*
  • Enbucrilate / therapeutic use
  • Hematuria / etiology*
  • Hematuria / therapy
  • Humans
  • Hypertension, Portal / complications*
  • Hypertension, Portal / drug therapy
  • Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic / complications
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Terlipressin / therapeutic use
  • Tissue Adhesives / therapeutic use
  • Urinary Bladder / blood supply*
  • Varicose Veins / etiology*
  • Varicose Veins / therapy*

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Tissue Adhesives
  • Terlipressin
  • Enbucrilate