Radiographic and computed tomographic appearance of caseous lymphadenitis in a goat

Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2020 Jan;61(1):E6-E11. doi: 10.1111/vru.12613. Epub 2018 Mar 15.

Abstract

A 2-year-old Boer doe was presented with respiratory distress and severe inspiratory dyspnea. Cervical and thoracic radiographs revealed a marked retropharyngeal soft tissue mass effect, several mineralized pharyngeal and retropharyngeal structures, and a pulmonary mass. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a severely enlarged right medial retropharyngeal lymph node, which caused laryngeal compression, leading to upper airway obstruction. Multiple cervical and thoracic lymph nodes, and the pulmonary mass had an irregular layered/laminated pattern of mineralization. Imaging findings were consistent with caseous lymphadenitis, and further confirmed with culture, necropsy, and histopathology. This is the first report of CT appearance of caseous lymphadenitis in a goat.

Keywords: caprine; corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • Goat Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Goat Diseases / pathology
  • Goats
  • Lymphadenitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Lymphadenitis / pathology
  • Lymphadenitis / veterinary*
  • Radiography / veterinary
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / veterinary