Perioperative Complications of Esophageal Atresia

Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2018 Apr;28(2):133-140. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1636941. Epub 2018 Mar 13.

Abstract

Current survival rate of infants with esophageal atresia with/without tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF) exceeds 90% and great interest is dedicated to the long-term outcomes and complications. However, perioperative complications represent a significant burden to the EA/TEF infants and a technical challenge for the surgeon. In this review, we will focus on the most frequent perioperative complications specific of EA/TEF to describe their predisposing factors, possible preventive measures, and treatment options.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anesthesia / adverse effects
  • Digestive System Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Esophageal Atresia / complications
  • Esophageal Atresia / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Intraoperative Complications* / etiology
  • Intraoperative Complications* / prevention & control
  • Intraoperative Complications* / therapy
  • Postoperative Complications* / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications* / prevention & control
  • Postoperative Complications* / therapy
  • Tracheoesophageal Fistula / etiology
  • Tracheoesophageal Fistula / therapy