Synthesis and Study of Optical Characteristics of Ti0.91O2/CdS Hybrid Sphere Structures

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2018 Mar 7;13(1):80. doi: 10.1186/s11671-018-2488-3.

Abstract

The optical properties of alternating ultrathin Ti0.91O2 nanosheets and CdS nanoparticle hybrid spherical structures designed by the layer-by-layer (LBL) assembly technique are investigated. From the photoluminescence (PL) spectral measurements on the hybrid spherical structures, a spectrum-shifted fluorescence emission occurs in this novel hybrid material. The time-resolved PL measurements exhibit a remarkably increased PL lifetime of 3.75 ns compared with only Ti0.91O2 spheres or CdS nanoparticles. The novel results were attributed to the enhanced electron-hole separation due to the new type II indirect optical transition mechanism between Ti0.91O2 and CdS in a charge-separated configuration.

Keywords: CdS nanoparticles; Hybrid spherical structures; Indirect optical transitions; Ti0.91O2 nanosheets.