Sizing Considerations for GORE Excluder in Angulated Aortic Aneurysm Necks

Ann Vasc Surg. 2018 May:49:152-157. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2017.11.051. Epub 2018 Feb 24.

Abstract

Background: Device selection for endovascular treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) with necks >60° is challenging. We sought to identify whether such anatomy necessitated graft oversizing during (endovascular aneurysm repair [EVAR]), and whether this increased the risk of type 1A endoleaks.

Methods: Prospective analysis of patients undergoing implantation of a C3 Gore Excluder, with aortic anatomy defined as outside Instructions for Use (IFU) due to proximal neck angulation >60° was performed.

Results: Of the 1,394 patients enrolled, 127 patients (9.2%) were included, with median follow-up of 236 days. Mean neck angle was 78.0 ± 13.2%, neck length 2.88 ± 1.31, and mean graft oversize 23.5 ± 9.6%. There were 7 type 1A endoleaks (5.5% males, 5.6% females). Neither neck length, angle, nor degree of oversizing were predictors of type IA endoleak.

Conclusions: In conclusion, when selecting endografts for patients with proximal neck angulation over 60°, endovascular interventionalists are not adhering to IFU. However, this was not associated with increased risk of type 1A endoleaks.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis*
  • Clinical Decision-Making
  • Endoleak / etiology
  • Endovascular Procedures / adverse effects
  • Endovascular Procedures / instrumentation*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Selection
  • Prospective Studies
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Registries
  • Risk Factors
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome