Coiled-coil oligomerization controls localization of the plasma membrane REMORINs

J Struct Biol. 2019 Apr 1;206(1):12-19. doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2018.02.003. Epub 2018 Feb 23.

Abstract

REMORINs are nanodomain-organized proteins located in the plasma membrane and involved in cellular responses in plants. The dynamic assembly of the membrane nanodomains represents an essential tool of the versatile membrane barriers to control and modulate cellular functions. Nevertheless, the assembly mechanisms and protein organization strategies of nanodomains are poorly understood and many structural aspects are difficult to visualize. Using an ensemble of biophysical approaches, including solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance, cryo-electron microscopy and in vivo confocal imaging, we provide first insights on the role and the structural mechanisms of REMORIN trimerization. Our results suggest that the formation of REMORIN coiled-coil trimers is essential for membrane recruitment and promotes REMORIN assembly in vitro into long filaments by trimer-trimer interactions that might participate in nanoclustering into membrane domains in vivo.

Keywords: Membrane protein; Nanodomain; Protein filament; REMORIN; Solid-state NMR.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / chemistry*
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism*
  • Cryoelectron Microscopy
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Plant Proteins / chemistry*
  • Plant Proteins / genetics
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism
  • Protein Multimerization*
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry*
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / ultrastructure
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • Plant Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • remorin