Discounting: A practical guide to multilevel analysis of choice data

J Exp Anal Behav. 2018 Mar;109(2):293-312. doi: 10.1002/jeab.316. Epub 2018 Feb 23.

Abstract

Multilevel modeling provides the ability to simultaneously evaluate the discounting of individuals and groups by examining choices between smaller sooner and larger later rewards. A multilevel logistic regression approach is advocated in which sensitivity to relative reward magnitude and relative delay are considered as separate contributors to choice. Examples of how to fit choice data using multilevel logistic models are provided to help researchers in the adoption of these methods.

Keywords: choice; delay discounting; multilevel modeling; statistical analysis.

MeSH terms

  • Choice Behavior*
  • Data Interpretation, Statistical*
  • Delay Discounting*
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Models, Statistical
  • Regression Analysis
  • Reward
  • Statistics as Topic