Providing Competent and Affirming Services for Transgender and Gender Nonconforming Older Adults

Clin Gerontol. 2016 Oct-Dec;39(5):366-388. doi: 10.1080/07317115.2016.1203383. Epub 2016 Jul 26.

Abstract

Despite the growing visibility and acceptance of transgender and gender nonconforming (TGNC) individuals, TGNC older adults experience many barriers in accessing competent and affirming health and social services due to anti-TGNC prejudice, discrimination, and lack of competent healthcare training on the part of healthcare workers. Clinical gerontologists and geriatricians will likely encounter TGNC adults in their practice given population aging and greater numbers of TGNC people who are living in their affirmed gender identities. The American Psychological Association recently published its Guidelines for Psychological Practice with Transgender and Gender Nonconforming People, which document the unique needs of TGNC individuals and outlines approaches for competent and affirming service provision (APA, 2015). We interpret these Guidelines using a gerontological lens to elucidate specific issues faced by the TGNC older adult along with the practice and policy implications for this population.

Keywords: Discrimination; LGBT; gender identity; health disparities.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Gender Identity
  • Guidelines as Topic
  • Health Services for Transgender Persons / standards*
  • Healthcare Disparities / statistics & numerical data
  • Hormone Replacement Therapy / methods
  • Humans
  • Prejudice / prevention & control
  • Prejudice / psychology*
  • Social Work / standards*
  • Transgender Persons / psychology*