Advanced schistosomiasis, encompassing a wide range of pathologic entities and multi-complications, poses a serious threat on the patients' health. Through comprehensive analysis and evaluation on related aspects regarding clinical classification, main methods of auxiliary examination and treatment (including types of surgical procedure) of advanced schistosomiasis, we think that the individual based multidisciplinary comprehensive treatment according to varying conditions of patients is the most optimal treatment mode of advanced schistosomiasis. It is further proposed that multidisciplinary collaborative diagnosis and treatment system should be undoubtedly established, multidisciplinary case discussions be regularly organized, and treatment expert teams be stably formed, in order to significantly improve the level of diagnosis and treatment of advanced schistosomiasis, so as to reduce the misdiagnosis and improve the therapeutic effect in advanced schistosomiasis control.
[摘要] 晚期血吸虫病病情复杂, 并发症多, 严重威胁患者生命健康。本综述通过对晚期血吸虫病临床分型、辅助检查 与治疗的主要手段 (包括手术类型等) 进行综合分析与评价, 认为根据患者具体情况制定的个体化多学科综合治疗方案 是晚期血吸虫病最合理的治疗模式。建议今后要设立多学科协作的诊疗制度, 定期组织多学科病例讨论, 形成稳定的治 疗团队, 以提高晚期血吸虫病的诊疗水平, 减少误诊, 提高疗效。.
Keywords: Advanced schistosomiasis; Clinical classification; Comprehensive treatment; Multidisciplinary; Surgical type.