Reflux symptom index and reflux finding score in 91 asymptomatic volunteers

Acta Otolaryngol. 2018 Jul;138(7):659-663. doi: 10.1080/00016489.2018.1436768. Epub 2018 Feb 22.

Abstract

Background: The primary goal of this study was to investigating the symptoms, in addition to the reflux-related laryngopharynx inflammation performance of asymptomatic, volunteers, and verified the 'normal point'.

Methods: A total of 91 asymptomatic subjects were recruited for this cross-sectional study between March 2016 and September 2016. Participants completed the reflux symptom index (RSI) assessment and underwent laryngostroboscopic examination using a rigid endoscope. Their RFS were graded according to the laryngeal findings. The distribution and the relationship of the RSI and the RFS were analyzed.

Results: The mean RSI of individuals was 2.24 ± 2.34 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.75, 2.72], and the mean RFS of individuals was 5.78 ± 1.74 (95% CI = 5.42, 6.15). The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient of the RSI and RFS scores was -0.084 (n = 91, p = .428).

Conclusions: Asymptomatic people could present relatively high RFS scores, and no linear relationship existed between RSI and RFS.

Keywords: Asymptomatic volunteers; laryngopharyngeal reflux; reflux finding score; reflux symptom index.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Humans
  • Laryngopharyngeal Reflux*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Reference Values
  • Severity of Illness Index*
  • Young Adult