Experience of parents of children with autism on YouTube: are there educationally useful videos?

Inform Health Soc Care. 2018 Sep;43(3):219-233. doi: 10.1080/17538157.2018.1431238. Epub 2018 Feb 20.

Abstract

The aims of this study were to determine the following: first, are there educationally useful videos of parents of children with autism sharing their experiences? Second, do any of the data related to videos help in identifying useful videos? And third, what do posted comments tell us? YouTube was searched for videos of parents sharing their experiences. The following parameters were collected: title, creator, URL, duration, number of viewers, likes, dislikes, comments, days on YouTube, and country. Based on agreed-upon criteria, videos were divided independently into educationally useful and non-useful categories. A critical thematic analysis of comments was conducted. A total of 180 videos were finally identified, of which 106 (59%) provided useful information, scoring 15.3 ± 0.7 (mean ± SD); 74 (41%) were determined to be not educationally useful, scoring 8.6 ± 2.1. The differences in scores were significant (p < 0.001), but there were no significant differences between the useful and non-useful groups in terms of video parameters. No correlation was found between scores and any of the videos' parameters. In conclusion, there are videos that can be used as educational resources. The videos' parameters did not differentiate between useful and non useful. Useful videos were mostly created by professional societies and by parents. The study reflects the emerging role of YouTube in sharing experiences.

Keywords: Parents of children with autism; YouTube; education about autism; sharing experiences; web 2.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Autistic Disorder*
  • Child
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internet*
  • Male
  • Parent-Child Relations
  • Parents / education*
  • Video Recording*