Pressurized hot water extraction of β-glucans from Cantharellus tubaeformis

Electrophoresis. 2018 Feb 20. doi: 10.1002/elps.201700399. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Cantharellus tubaeformis was processed by pressurized hot water extraction (80-240°C) with the aim of maximizing the extraction of oligomeric fractions, β-glucans, and the in vitro antioxidant properties of the extracts. Increased severity of treatment enhanced the extraction yields above 62% at temperatures of 210ºC or higher, corresponding to the maximum β-glucan yields. The highest antioxidant capacity was obtained at 170ºC, although the highest content of phenolic compounds was obtained at the highest severity studied. This hydrothermal treatment can be considered a suitable process to obtain extracts with antioxidant properties and rich in β-glucans.

Keywords: Antiradical properties; Autohydrolysis; Cantharellus tubaeformis; β-glucan.