Highly efficient pyrocatalysis of pyroelectric NaNbO3 shape-controllable nanoparticles for room-temperature dye decomposition

Chemosphere. 2018 May:199:531-537. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.02.059. Epub 2018 Feb 9.

Abstract

In this work, pyrocatalytic effect is realized in hydrothermally-synthesized pyroelectric NaNbO3 shape-controllable nanoparticles via the product of pyroelectric effect and electrochemical redox. A pyro-catalysis is designed to decompose dye wastewater. Under the 23-50 °C heating-cooling cycle, the maximum pyrocatalytic decomposition ratio of NaNbO3 nanorods, nanosheets and nanocubes are 96%, 76% and 33%, respectively. The pyrocatalytic effect of NaNbO3 nanoparticles is potential in developing a environmentally-friendly technology for room-temperature pyrocatalysis through utilizing natural heat energy.

Keywords: NaNbO(3); Pyrocatalysis; Pyrocatalytic effect; Pyroelectric effect.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Coloring Agents / chemistry*
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nanotubes / chemistry
  • Niobium / chemistry*
  • Sodium / chemistry*
  • Temperature*

Substances

  • Coloring Agents
  • sodium niobate
  • Niobium
  • Sodium