The hot cross bun sign in a patient with encephalitis

Brain Dev. 2018 Jun;40(6):503-506. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2018.01.011. Epub 2018 Feb 14.

Abstract

The 'hot cross' bun (HCB) sign refers to pontine cruciform hyperintensity on T2 weighted magnetic resonance image (MRI) which is frequently seen in multiple system atrophy and spinocerebellar ataxia types 2 and 3. We describe a 3 years old boy of encephalitis and his MRI image showed HCB sign in the pontine. After immunosuppressive treatment and followed up 14 months, he got a good outcome and the HCB sign narrowed nearly disappeared.

Keywords: Encephalitis; Hot cross bun; MRI.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Brain / diagnostic imaging*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Encephalitis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Encephalitis / therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppression Therapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Male
  • Spinal Cord / diagnostic imaging