Violation of Bell's Inequality Using Continuous Variable Measurements

Phys Rev Lett. 2018 Jan 26;120(4):040406. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.040406.

Abstract

A Bell inequality is a fundamental test to rule out local hidden variable model descriptions of correlations between two physically separated systems. There have been a number of experiments in which a Bell inequality has been violated using discrete-variable systems. We demonstrate a violation of Bell's inequality using continuous variable quadrature measurements. By creating a four-mode entangled state with homodyne detection, we recorded a clear violation with a Bell value of B=2.31±0.02. This opens new possibilities for using continuous variable states for device independent quantum protocols.