The incremental role of trait emotional intelligence on perceived cervical screening barriers

Psychol Health Med. 2018 Aug;23(7):880-890. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2018.1437278. Epub 2018 Feb 13.

Abstract

Researchers have become increasingly interested in investigating the role of the psychological aspects related to the perception of cervical screening barriers. This study investigates the influence of trait EI on perceived cervical screening barriers. Furthermore, this study investigates the incremental validity of trait EI beyond the Big Five, as well as emotion regulation in the perceived barrier towards the Pap test as revealed in a sample of 206 Italian women that were undergoing cervical screening. Results have shown that trait EI is negatively related to cervical screening barriers. Furthermore, trait EI can be considered as a strong incremental predictor of a woman's perception of screening over and above the Big Five, emotion regulation, age, sexual intercourse experience and past Pap test. Detailed information on the study findings and future research directions are discussed.

Keywords: Cervical screening barriers; Pap test; self-sampling; trait EI.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Early Detection of Cancer / psychology*
  • Emotional Intelligence*
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Middle Aged
  • Papanicolaou Test
  • Perception
  • Personality Inventory
  • Personality*
  • Self-Control / psychology*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Vaginal Smears
  • Young Adult